Ways to Improve the Productivity and Quality of Potato in Dry Conditions


Rinat Raifovich Galeev, Sultan Hadzhibikarovich Vyshegurov and Sergey Nikolaevich Lubin
Novosibirsk State Agrarian University, Russia, 630039, Novosibirsk, st.Dobrolyubova, 160, Russia.

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ABSTRACT:

We give the results of scientific researches for the years 2009-2013, on studying the use of growth regulators to increase stress resistance to drought at potato varieties of different ripening periods. We show the effectiveness of using growth regulators Kampozan 160 g/ha and Humate sodium 200 g/ha for spraying vegetating plants in the beginning phase of budding and after flowering, with a treatment interval of 12-14 days, and with a consumption of the working fluid of 400 hectares, and their mixtures in combination with mineral fertilizers such as chelates “Akvarin-12” (0,3% solution) with a consumption of the working fluid of 100 l/ha. The productivity of potato in drought was determined in 40% by the used drug, in 24% by genotype (Early and Middle-early variety) and in 23% by the influence of the conditions of the year.

KEYWORDS:

Potato varieties; Growth regulators; Leaf area; Productivity; Quality; Drought-resistance; Ecological plasticity.

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