Effect of UV Irradiation on Polyester Printing


Gelareh Nazeri1, Amir Noorbakhsh2 and Danial Mohammadnezhad Karafestani3
1MSc., Amir Kabir University (Tehran Polytechnic), Tehran, Iran. 2MSc., Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran. 3BSc. , Islamic Azad University, Shahrood, Iran.

DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/bbra/2266

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ABSTRACT:

Polyester fibers & blends of polyester/cotton fibers are commonly used in the textile industry. Properties of polyester depends on the production method. Beside the advantages of polyester, there are certain disadvantages that affect the dyeability & dyeing process. By the application of chemical process, such as surface hydrolysis, using of solvents, surfactants & enzymes or physical process like using Plasma, Gamma & UV irradiation some improvement can be made. The UV irradiated fabric (Wavenumber of UV Irradiation is 230-280 nm) was dyed with Disperse & Cationic Dyes, which showed high improvement in dyeability of the fabric with cationic dyes, whereas no pronounced effect was noticed with disperse dyes.

KEYWORDS:

Polyester; Chemical Modification; Dyeing; UV Irradiation

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Article Publishing History
Received on: 05 June 2015
Accepted on: 12 August 2015


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