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<records>

  <record>
    <language>eng</language>
          <publisher>Oriental Scientific Publishing Company</publisher>
        <journalTitle>Biosciences Biotechnology Research Asia</journalTitle>
          <issn>0973-1245</issn>
            <publicationDate>2022-09-29</publicationDate>
    
        <volume>19</volume>
        <issue>3</issue>

 
    <startPage>737</startPage>
    <endPage>744</endPage>

	 
      <doi>10.13005/bbra/3025</doi>
        <publisherRecordId>41593</publisherRecordId>
    <documentType>article</documentType>
    <title language="eng">The Prevalence of Depression and Anxiety Among Medical Students in Taibah University During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study</title>

    <authors>
	 


      <author>
       <name>Hany Abo-Haded</name>

 
		
	<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
      </author>
    

	 


      <author>
       <name>Muath Othman</name>


		
	<affiliationId>2</affiliationId>

      </author>
    

	 


      <author>
       <name>Ibrahim Alrohaili</name>

		
	<affiliationId>2</affiliationId>
      </author>
    

	 


      <author>
       <name>Mohammad Barzaiq</name>

		
	<affiliationId>2</affiliationId>
      </author>
    


	 


      <author>
       <name>Mohammed  Tukhi</name>

		
	<affiliationId>2</affiliationId>
      </author>
    


	 


      <author>
       <name>Mutasim Olfat</name>

		
	<affiliationId>2</affiliationId>
      </author>
    
    </authors>
    
	    <affiliationsList>
	    
		
		<affiliationName affiliationId="1">Assistant Professor of pediatrics ,College of Medicine, Taibah University, Madinah Al-Munwarah, Saudi Arabia.</affiliationName>
    

		
		<affiliationName affiliationId="2">Medical students, College of Medicine, Taibah University, Madinah Al-Munwarah, Saudi Arabia.</affiliationName>
    
		
		
		
		
	  </affiliationsList>






    <abstract language="eng">Objectives: The COVID-19 pandemic has affected the health care system, economic sector, and social life. Studies have examined the prevalence of mental disorders related to COVID-19 in the general population, but few studies have examined this among medical students. The aim of this study was to assess the level of depression and anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic among medical students at Taibah University.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out among medical students at Taibah University. A web-based survey was distributed among medical students between January to July 2021. The survey includes Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) and Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) in addition to sociodemographic characteristics. Logistic regression analysis was used to assess the factors associated with anxiety and depression by calculating the odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs).

Results: A total of 218 students participated in the study with mean age of 22±1.7 years, and 59% male students. The mean depression score was 9±6 for all participants, while it was 7±5 for anxiety. Younger age groups have a higher mean of depression score than students above 23 years, and it was higher among female students than male students. For anxiety, female students also had a higher mean anxiety score (11±6) than male students (7±5). Senior year in medical school and those with previous history of COVID had a lower risk of depression, while for anxiety, the younger age group had a high level of anxiety compared to younger students.

Conclusion: During the COVID-19 pandemic, high depression symptoms and anxiety levels were found among junior female medical students. The university's well-being center needs to support medical students to overcome challenges and difficulties during their junior years.</abstract>

    <fullTextUrl format="html">https://www.biotech-asia.org/vol19no3/the-prevalence-of-depression-and-anxiety-among-medical-students-in-taibah-university-during-the-covid-19-pandemic-a-cross-sectional-study/</fullTextUrl>



      <keywords language="eng">
        <keyword>Anxiety; COVID-19; Depression; Medical; Taibah university</keyword>
      </keywords>

  </record>
</records>