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  <record>
    <language>eng</language>
          <publisher>Oriental Scientific Publishing Company</publisher>
        <journalTitle>Biosciences Biotechnology Research Asia</journalTitle>
          <issn>0973-1245</issn>
            <publicationDate>2017-09-25</publicationDate>
    
        <volume>14</volume>
        <issue>3</issue>

 
    <startPage>1191</startPage>
    <endPage>1200</endPage>

	 
      <doi>10.13005/bbra/2561</doi>
        <publisherRecordId>27768</publisherRecordId>
    <documentType>article</documentType>
    <title language="eng">Pathogenicity of Phoma Chrysanthemicola to Chrysanthemum Plants (Asteraceae Family) and Control of Pathogen by Chemical and Biological Approach</title>

    <authors>
	 


      <author>
       <name>Pramod Kumar Mahish</name>

 
		
	<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
      </author>
    

	 


      <author>
       <name>Anjali Ghritlahare</name>


		
	<affiliationId>2</affiliationId>

      </author>
    

	

	


	


	
    </authors>
    
	    <affiliationsList>
	    
		
		<affiliationName affiliationId="1">Department of Biotechnology, Govt. Digvijay Post Graduate (Autonomous) College Rajnandgaon (Chhattisgarh), India.</affiliationName>
    

		
		<affiliationName affiliationId="2">Krishi Vigyan Kendra (KVK) Kanker, Affiliated with Indira Gandhi Agriculture University Raipur (Chhattisgarh), India.</affiliationName>
    
		
		
		
		
	  </affiliationsList>






    <abstract language="eng">The <em>Chrysanthemum</em> also known as mums or chrysenths, are useful in ornamental applications, insecticidal, air pollution reducer, perfume production etc. The <em>Phoma</em> causes infection to <em>Chrysanthemum</em> which results in serious lesion. The present study reports protection of <em>Chrysanthemum</em> against fungal infection. The morphology of <em>Phoma chrysanthemicola</em> was studied in PDA, CZA and MEA medium. The pathogenicity of fungus was examined on different variety of <em>chrysanthemum</em> plants. The control of <em>P. chrysanthemicola</em> was contemplated by utilizing some commercial available fungicides and extract of medicinal plants. The organism causes root rot and ray blight to <em>Chrysanthemum</em> plants. <em>Chrysanthemum</em> sp. 2 was found more sensitive to pathogen took after by <em>Chrysanthemum</em> sp. 1 and 3. Relationship between diseases severity and incubation period of pathogen with various <em>chrysanthemum</em> plant was found R<sup>2</sup> 0.95, 0.97 and 0.87 for <em>Chrysanthemum</em> sp. 1, 2 and 3. Carbendazim was recorded more effective on <em>P. chrysanthemicola</em> followed by mancozeb and zineb with P value of 0.065 at 0.05 level. <em>Azadirachta indica</em> extract and plant extract from methanolic solvent were found more effective against <em>P. chrysanthemicola</em>. Now it is presumed that fungal pathogen has strong ability to infect <em>chrysanthemum</em> but chemical and biological alternate can control the <em>chrysanthemum</em> against pathogen.</abstract>

    <fullTextUrl format="html">https://www.biotech-asia.org/vol14no3/pathogenicity-of-phoma-chrysanthemicola-to-chrysanthemum-plants-asteraceae-family-and-control-of-pathogen-by-chemical-and-biological-approach/</fullTextUrl>



      <keywords language="eng">
        <keyword><em> <em>Azadirachta indica;  Chrysanthemum;  Carbendazim;</em>Phoma Chrysanthemicola;</em><em>Ocimum tenuiflorum</em></keyword>
      </keywords>

  </record>
</records>