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  <record>
    <language>eng</language>
          <publisher>Oriental Scientific Publishing Company</publisher>
        <journalTitle>Biosciences Biotechnology Research Asia</journalTitle>
          <issn>0973-1245</issn>
            <publicationDate>2017-09-25</publicationDate>
    
        <volume>10</volume>
        <issue>3</issue>

 
    <startPage>1169</startPage>
    <endPage>1176</endPage>

	 
      <doi>10.13005/bbra/2557</doi>
        <publisherRecordId>27443</publisherRecordId>
    <documentType>article</documentType>
    <title language="eng">Combined Application of Different Species of Trichoderma and Pseudomonas Fluorescens on the Cellulolytic Enzymes of Fusarium Oxysporum for the Control of Fusarium Wilt Diseasei Arachis Hypogaea. L</title>

    <authors>
	 


      <author>
       <name>P. Rajeswari</name>

 
		
	<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
      </author>
    

	 


      <author>
       <name>Rupam Kapoor</name>


		
	<affiliationId>2</affiliationId>

      </author>
    

	

	


	


	
    </authors>
    
	    <affiliationsList>
	    
		
		<affiliationName affiliationId="1">UGC Post- Doctoral Women Fellowship, Department of Botany, University of Delhi, India.</affiliationName>
    

		
		<affiliationName affiliationId="2">Department of Botany, University of Delhi,110007 India.</affiliationName>
    
		
		
		
		
	  </affiliationsList>






    <abstract language="eng"><em>Fusarium</em> <em>oxysporum</em> causes Fusarium wilt of crop plants leads to considerable yield loss. The study was conducted to determine the beneficial effects of combining <em>Trichoderma</em> species and <em>Pseudomonas</em> <em>fluorescens i.e</em> <em>Trichodema viride+ Pseudomonas fluorescens (</em><em>Tv</em>+<em>Pf</em>) (1+2%), <em>Trichoderma</em> <em>harzianum+Pseudomonas</em> <em>fluorescens</em> (<em>Th</em>+<em>Pf</em>) (1.5+2%), <em>Trichoderma</em> <em>viride</em> +<em>Trichoderma</em> <em>harzianum</em> (<em>Tv</em>+<em>Th</em>) (1+1.5%) on the activity of cellulolytic enzymes of <em>Fusarium</em> <em>oxysporum</em> to control Fusarium wilt of <em>Arachis</em> <em>hypogaea</em>. L wilt in <em>vitro</em>. The activity of 1,4 -β – Endoglucanase, 1,4 -β – Exoglucanase, Cellobiases produced by <em>Fusarium oxysporum </em>(Control) was higher. Maximum inhibition of Cellulolytic enzymes was shown by culture filtrate of <em>Trichoderma</em> <em>viride </em>+ <em>Pseudomonas</em> <em>fluorescens (</em><em>Tv</em>+<em>Pf</em>) (1+2%), followed by <em>Trichoderma harzianum</em> + <em>Pseudomonas</em> <em>fluorescens,</em> (<em>Th</em> +<em>Pf</em>) (1.5+2%) and<em> Trichoderma</em> <em>viride</em> + <em>Trichoderma</em> <em>harzianum (</em><em>Tv</em>+<em>Th</em>) (1+1.5%). However, disease suppression of <em>Fusarium</em> <em>wilt</em> of <em>Arachis</em> <em>hypogaea</em>. L by the compatible combination of <em>Trichodema</em> <em>viride </em>+ <em>Pseudomonas</em> <em>fluorescens </em>(1<em>+</em>2%) was considerably better as compared to other two strains. At the same time the other two combinations resulted in enhanced disease suppression as compared to single strains.  This indicates that the potential benefits of using combination treatments to suppress Fusarium wilt<em>.</em> The study suggests the significance of interactive effects of <em>Trichoderma</em> and <em>Pseudomonas</em> in biocontrol of wilt disease.</abstract>

    <fullTextUrl format="html">https://www.biotech-asia.org/vol14no3/combined-application-of-different-species-of-trichoderma-and-pseudomonas-fluorescens-on-the-cellulolytic-enzymes-of-fusarium-oxysporum-for-the-control-of-fusarium-wilt-disease-in-arachis-hypogea-l/</fullTextUrl>



      <keywords language="eng">
        <keyword><em>Arachis <em>hypogaea</em>. Fusarium wilt; In vitro </em>interactions;<em> Trichoderma</em> <em>viride<b>;</b></em> <em>Trichoderma</em> <em>harzianum;</em> <em>Pseudomonas</em> <em>fluorescens;</em>  L</keyword>
      </keywords>

  </record>
</records>